On Everyday Urbanism
“It
is the kinetic fabric – people, temporary paraphernalia, etc., that defines the
ground reality of a city and the manner in which we experience a particular
urban condition…The Kinetic City has a humanizing effect in the context of low
density cities where the public domain is dead.”
Reading
this week’s article made me recall a debate I had read a while back between
Margaret Crawford and Michael Speaks, dean of the School of Architecture at
Syracuse University, on the topic of Everyday Urbanism at the University of
Michigan. From what I recall reading and understanding, Everyday Urbanism
simply put is “an approach to urbanism that finds its meaning in everyday life.”
Because the everyday space in which we live in is such a disseminate landscape,
this tactic doesn’t seek to transform our environment through large-scale acts
or from a bird’s eye view. Rather, it is a more accretional approach that seeks
to improve what already exists in incremental ways as small changes eventually accumulate
to transform a situation, much like Alejandro Aravena and his idea of Half a
House. It encourages and intensifies what already exists, celebrating
everyday life “beyond the clearly defined areas of space with coherent formal
characteristics.” This approach is very practical because change takes time and
doesn’t just happen overnight much like we’d hope sometimes, just as we see in our
profession and architectural theory. In my opinion, this slowed down and more
human approach allows for more user engagement and involvement within the
process. Even developers and city governments could play a huge role in making
this approach more successful by letting go of their big urbanist projects and
mindsets and by understanding that often it is the tiny gestures that make the
biggest impact or difference.
“There
is a specificity and a meaning to the American environment for better or worse
and we need to focus on it: suburbia, in-between areas, everyday space or
whatever you want to call it. All those strip malls and parking lots are our
environment and we need to engage with them in a productive way. That is what
everyday urbanism is all about, understanding the American built environment as
it rather than yearning for some other set of circumstances.”
One of the interesting talking points that really struck a
cord from their discussion was that of the car and it’s role in modern day
society and design planning. What I found particularly interesting was Margaret’s
response to Michael in which she encourages designers to really “look [more] carefully
at how cars function in urban environments and work with that. Parking lot[s]
should be the fundamental site for urban design in American cities. This is
where Everyday Urbanism could help. We could start there.” Just some interesting
food for thought.
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