The Politics of Envelopes

  

    Alejandro Zaera strongly argues that architects focus mainly on the facade in his essay, "The Politics of Envelope." While his ideology has exceptions, it is easy to see how he has arrived at his conclusion. From demanding building codes to HVAC considerations, building construction necessities have dwindled the architect's role. It has just become too complex for the architect to balance these essential responsibilities when designing a piece of architecture. Zaera asserts that the architect is no longer a "jack of all trades" but has been forced to be a specialist in the one area that remains entirely in their grasp: the facade. This can seem superficial; after all, pretty is as pretty does. The design of the envelope uses its beauty or complexity to act sustainably or architecturally, it should be considered a success. For example, the train station that Zaera designed takes something that is supposed to be an eyesore and transforms it into something completely different and extraordinary. What an ingenious way of transforming this city block. While Zaera makes very valid points, it can't be applied in every situation. Architects usually have to decide on which design move they should put the money into making. The facade is sometimes the best option. In the case of the train station, it was a success, but other times the program on the inside would call for a little more attention.