There's never a wrong answer if you never answer the question
After listening to the Tedtalk lecture given by the 2016 Pritzker Prize Laureate Alejandro Aravena, you get a better understanding between what you might find from researching about a particular community and actually engaging with the community at a personal level. Projects that are based off strictly research and what the architects "think" about what would be good for the community will be in most cases vastly different to projects where the community participated in the design process. During the lecture, Aravena explains about the reconstruction of the Constitucion in the Southern part of Chile. This project entailed designing public buildings, spaces, housing, and how to protect the city from future tsunamis. he proceeds to show clips of meetings with the communities and how angry they are with all the change and how they should build a massive wall that will do the job. Building a wall will expropriate most of the land along the coast, giving more space to the public. The thing is that the people didnt know thats exactly what was used in Japan, but that idea proved to fail in 2011 that resulted in the Fukushima Nuclear incident. Aravena explains how participatory design isnt always a "romantic" relationship and that the process is not truly meant to find the answers, its meant to find the right questions. I think architects, and architecture firms really fail with this idea of engaging with the communities we design for. They "chicken" out when things get too intense. However, when we start to ask the right questions, and we find solutions, the result will be a project that works successfully politically and socially. The architecture thats built from ideas that circle around the questions or answer the wrong questions tend to be successful in few or one of the true objectives of the project. Aravena even states, "there's nothing worse than answering well to the wrong question."
Joe,
ReplyDeleteI agree with you that even if community engagement can get heated and messy, it is worst for an architect to not engage. To take this a step farther, I think the architecture world needs to better express itself to the general public before a project comes up. How can we expect the public to engage in complex issues in a language that they can barely say their alphabet in? This system is doomed to fail more than succeed...leaving both parties unsatisfied.
I think it is interesting to think of the community design process as one looking to establish the correct question. I believe this more so comes from the fact that many in the community are not immersed in the practices and methods utilizes by architects currently, and as such, this process is a teaching one. Every time people interact with the process, we are helping them to find the right question because otherwise they don't know that to actually ask.
ReplyDeleteOftentimes with community design projects we look for answers to convince the community and gain their trust. It is interesting to see it’s not always the correct answer but the correct question. All it takes is the right question to solve the problem.
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