Urban Habitat
The city as a whole could be interpreted as a jungle; overarching
vertical elements shading the ground below, the movement of a variety of species
crossing paths and exchanging social interactions as they move throughout their
day. Looking at the city as a big picture, be it New York City, Los Angeles,
Paris, or Rome, we can see the same thing; countless individuals making connections
with one another as they live out their daily lives. They shop, they talk, they
move, and so on; busy little bees dancing around the mega-structure with no
means of stopping.
On the small scale, we as architects see the strategies that
the designers before us implemented into the users daily lives, they have indirectly
impacted our lives as well as everyone around us. At this micro-observation we
see architecture as a means to incept specified actions and reactions amongst
the community. A park is planted, a tower is lifted, a bridge to cross an
impassable; all of these were needs at an earlier point in time, and now have
shaped the lives of the inhabitants.
There is, however, one variable that architects seem to
dismiss in design, and that is time. In time, users adapt, materials erode, and
occupants change (literally and/or metaphorically). Time responds to design, and
design responds to time. An endless duel with man against nature, only this
time nature is also man: the users that pass through and apply their influence
to the space. The responses from the users are simple tactics that they apply
to make sense of the space and use it to their specific needs for that exact
time. Soon after, another user comes along and tactically implements their
influence as well. Like a student to their school desk, slowly tattooed by
pencil scratches and eraser marks, collecting chewing gum below the seat, and
maybe even a drool stain from someone that slept through a less enthusiastic
lecture. The desk is now changed than what it once was when implanted at the
school. It carries scars and memories from the users that have inhabited the
space. Ideally, the next generation of desks would be designed in a way to embrace
these interactions and behave resiliently against these scars.
In the architectural profession, I think it can be a
valuable trait to be able to take a moment’s pause and analyze individual users
in the urban jungle, to observe their daily activities and how they go about
them. When we are able to understand both how spaces impact people AND how
people impact spaces, we can begin to link the two into a common ground of
great design.
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