Critical, indeed.
If I had to classify my architectural education
as it applies to current design, I would say that it has been one of a primarily
projective nature. A studio project designed without thorough mapping and site
analysis is unheard of in Lee Hall. We’re taught that architecture has a responsibility
to everyone and everything, but doesn’t it first have an obligation to
understand itself?
Critical architecture takes a strong interest in
its field and its possibilities. A focus on the language of architecture as a
singular notion ensures a careful and thorough investigation not muddled with
distractions. Yes, social and environmental contexts exist amid built things,
and their mere existence places them somewhere in the definition of
architecture; however, this placement is secondary. At its core, architecture
is the positioning of lines and planes in physical space - quite literally the
most critical pieces. These simplest parts are used in a myriad of combinations
and interpretations to create, frame and obstruct the world in which we exist. If
the architect is a storyteller, his or her tale has no staying power without the proper words to convey it.
Despite its selfish aims, even critical architecture plays a role in the idea of the projective. Taking the form of a habitable space, this
critical study of design processes and elements implicitly takes into
consideration user experience. It also creates contrast with its context, which
it seeks to ignore. This examination of “autonomous” architecture in a
post-built state provides a more complete picture of what architecture is, or
maybe what it should be. User and context simply cannot be avoided, but these aspects
come into play after a structure is erected or under the assumption that it will
be. Without the form, without the elements, there is nothing else to consider.
It is true that without form and elements there is not much to consider, but they meaning behind these forms and the sources of their geometry can either be meaningful and reflective, as projective practice suggests, or arbitrary and meaningless, as critical theory proposes.
ReplyDeleteOf course no one can argue with taking a meaningful approach to any design decision making. But I think there's room for a certain amount of experimentation in architecture which can be found in critical theory. Despite the fact that those forms may have originated arbitrarily, they've inspired debate which fuels the creative aspect of architecture. I think a theory is only meaningless if the result is meaningless.
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