Learning from Critical Architecture
I think “critical
architecture” is a hard concept to grasp for those of us who are receiving an
architectural education in this current era.
It is easy to forget that architecture has not always been taught and
practiced the way that it is now, and that the values behind it have not always
been the same. For this current
generation of architects and architecture students who have witnessed economic
and environmental crisis, the priorities of architecture are more about survival. Doing the most with the least. Making the smallest environmental
impact. Functionality as an utmost
priority.
Whether it
is my own disposition or a product of educational influence, I tend to agree
that responsible, functional, and economical buildings are the ones we should
be designing. However, I find it
fascinating to look back on a school of architects who had a completely
different mentality. The ethos of
critical architecture seems to be more about “Architecture” itself. These guys seemed to believe that there was
some special power to architecture, something that should be respected and left
untainted by practical constraints.
Through a
modern lens, the work of Eisenman and other critical architects look
irresponsible, expensive, and unjust to the client. What we can learn from them, though, is to
believe a little more in the power of Architecture to do more than provide
practical solutions to practical problems.
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